My Account
Basket
Description
Wild service tree (Sorbus torminalis) is a medium-sized deciduous tree and one of the UK’s increasingly rare native species, often associated with ancient woodlands and hedgerows. Its scarcity and ecological value make it a valued tree to encounter in the landscape.
It is frequently mistaken for maple trees due to its distinctive, lobed leaves and striking autumn colour, when the foliage turns rich shades of copper, crimson and deep red.
In late spring, wild service trees produce delicate white blossoms that attract a wide range of pollinating insects. Its leaves provide food for many insects, including the larvae of the winter moth. Later in the year, the small brown fruits are eaten by birds such as thrushes, as well as small mammals.
Sorbus torminalis used to be called chequers trees and has given its name to many pubs across the UK.
How to Identify
Wild service tree leaves are immediately recognisable. Their leaves are lobed and maple-like in appearance. In autumn, they develop vivid copper and red tones before falling.
In spring, the tree produces clusters of five-petalled white flowers, which resemble hawthorn blossoms and are pollinated by insects. These are followed later in the season by small, brown fruits, often referred to as “chequers”.
How to Grow
Wild service tree favours deep, fertile soils, but is adaptable and will tolerate a wide range of conditions, from chalky, free-draining soils to waterlogged soils. It is well-suited to lowland areas and can adapt to varied climatic conditions once established.
Container-grown trees are best planted in autumn or spring, although planting is possible year-round provided the ground is not frozen or waterlogged. Bare-root trees should be planted during the dormant season, from November to March.
Wild service trees can also be planted as part of a native wildlife hedge, where they offer long-term structure, seasonal interest and valuable habitat.
